High School

The volume of a cylinder is [tex]$126 \pi \, \text{ft}^3$[/tex], and the radius of the circular base is 6 ft. What is the height of the cylinder?

Given:

[tex]\[
V = 126 \pi \\
126 \pi = (6)^2 \pi h \\
126 \pi = 36 \pi h \\
126 = 36 h
\][/tex]

Solve for [tex]h[/tex]:

[tex]\[
h = \frac{126}{36}
\][/tex]

Answer :

To find the height of a cylinder when we know its volume and the radius of its base, we can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder:

[tex]\[ V = \pi r^2 h \][/tex]

Where:
- [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is the volume of the cylinder
- [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the radius of the base
- [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is the height of the cylinder

We are given:
- The volume [tex]\( V = 126 \pi \, \text{ft}^3 \)[/tex]
- The radius [tex]\( r = 6 \, \text{ft} \)[/tex]

Our goal is to find the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex].

Let's substitute the known values into the formula and solve for [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 126 \pi = \pi (6)^2 h \][/tex]

First, simplify the expression on the right side:

[tex]\[ 126 \pi = \pi \times 36 \times h \][/tex]

Now, divide both sides by [tex]\( 36 \pi \)[/tex] to isolate [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ h = \frac{126 \pi}{36 \pi} \][/tex]

Cancel out [tex]\( \pi \)[/tex] from the numerator and the denominator:

[tex]\[ h = \frac{126}{36} \][/tex]

Simplify the fraction:

[tex]\[ h = 3.5 \][/tex]

Therefore, the height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 3.5 \, \text{ft} \)[/tex].