Answer :
Final answer:
The text of the 'Ode to Joy,' featured in Beethoven's Symphony No. 9, was written by Friedrich Schiller. This poem is emblematic of unity and human brotherhood and has been used as a symbol of these ideals in performances around the world.
Explanation:
The text of the Ode to Joy, set as the finale of Beethoven's Symphony No. 9, is by Friedrich Schiller. This choral piece is a setting of Schiller's poem, an ode to the ideal of human brotherhood and the joy it can bring. Ludwig van Beethoven, a composer often associated with the transition from the Classical to the Romantic era in music, chose Schiller's poem as the lyrical backbone for the last movement of his Ninth Symphony. The Ode to Joy has since become an anthem of unity and celebration, often performed in times of both triumph and tribulation, such as in a spontaneous fish market performance by the Odessa Philharmonic Orchestra and Opera Chorus amidst political tensions in Ukraine in 2014.
