College

La siguiente tabla da la energía aproximada que proporcionan 100 gramos de diferentes alimentos:

[tex]
\[
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
Alimento & Energía (calorías) \\
\hline
Nueces & 2900 \\
\hline
Pan blanco & 1100 \\
\hline
Leche & 300 \\
\hline
Huevo & 700 \\
\hline
Tortilla & 1000 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\]
[/tex]

[tex]
\[
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
Alimento & Energía (calorías) \\
\hline
Naranja & 200 \\
\hline
Carne de res & 700 \\
\hline
Helado & 3001 \\
\hline
Queso amarillo & 1700 \\
\hline
Chocolate & 2200 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\]
[/tex]

¿Cuánta energía contiene un helado de 250 gramos?

A. 200
B. 1200
C. 2000
D. 2200

Answer :

To find out how much energy a 250-gram serving of ice cream contains, follow these steps:

1. Understand the information given: From the table, we know that 100 grams of ice cream provides 3001 units of energy.

2. Set up the proportion for calculation: We need to find out how much energy 250 grams of ice cream provides.

3. Calculate the energy for 250 grams:
- If 100 grams gives 3001 units of energy, then we use proportion to find the energy for 250 grams.
- Multiply the energy per 100 grams by the ratio of the desired amount to 100 grams.
- That is: [tex]\( \text{Energy for 250 grams} = 3001 \times \frac{250}{100} \)[/tex].

4. Perform the calculation:
- Simplify [tex]\( \frac{250}{100} \)[/tex] to 2.5.
- Then multiply: [tex]\( 3001 \times 2.5 = 7502.5 \)[/tex].

Therefore, a 250-gram serving of ice cream contains approximately 7502.5 units of energy. Since the options provided in the question do not include this result, none of the given options A (200), B (1200), C (2000), or D (2200) are correct.