Answer :
To solve this question, let’s calculate how much of the same tank could be filled in the year 2000 with [tex]$3, compared to 1970.
1. Determine the Price Per Gallon for Each Year:
- In 1970, the cost of gasoline was $[/tex]0.36 per gallon.
- In 2000, it was [tex]$1.56 per gallon.
2. Calculate How Many Gallons $[/tex]3 Could Buy in Each Year:
- For 1970: Divide [tex]$3 by the price per gallon in 1970.
\[
\frac{3}{0.36} = 8.33\ \text{gallons}
\]
- For 2000: Divide $[/tex]3 by the price per gallon in 2000.
[tex]\[
\frac{3}{1.56} = 1.92\ \text{gallons}
\][/tex]
3. Determine the Proportion of the Tank Filled:
- Find the ratio of how much of the tank could be filled in 2000 compared to 1970.
[tex]\[
\frac{1.92}{8.33} \approx 0.23
\][/tex]
So, with [tex]$3 in 2000, you could fill about 0.23 (or 23%) of the same tank that you could fill with $[/tex]3 in 1970.
1. Determine the Price Per Gallon for Each Year:
- In 1970, the cost of gasoline was $[/tex]0.36 per gallon.
- In 2000, it was [tex]$1.56 per gallon.
2. Calculate How Many Gallons $[/tex]3 Could Buy in Each Year:
- For 1970: Divide [tex]$3 by the price per gallon in 1970.
\[
\frac{3}{0.36} = 8.33\ \text{gallons}
\]
- For 2000: Divide $[/tex]3 by the price per gallon in 2000.
[tex]\[
\frac{3}{1.56} = 1.92\ \text{gallons}
\][/tex]
3. Determine the Proportion of the Tank Filled:
- Find the ratio of how much of the tank could be filled in 2000 compared to 1970.
[tex]\[
\frac{1.92}{8.33} \approx 0.23
\][/tex]
So, with [tex]$3 in 2000, you could fill about 0.23 (or 23%) of the same tank that you could fill with $[/tex]3 in 1970.