Answer :
British administrators ruled the British colonies, including the Igbo people, through a system known as indirect rule. This involved using traditional Igbo leaders as intermediaries to govern on behalf of the British. The British administrators established a system where the Igbo chiefs were given limited powers and were expected to enforce British policies.
The British also introduced a hierarchical structure, with a District Commissioner at the top, who had ultimate authority. This system aimed to maintain control over the Igbo people while preserving their traditional leadership structures.
This differed from how the Igbo normally ruled themselves. The Igbo traditionally had a decentralized system of governance, with autonomous villages and elected or appointed leaders. Decision-making was often based on consensus and consultation within the community.
The British administrators' system of indirect rule centralized power and disrupted the traditional Igbo system. It replaced the Igbo's decentralized decision-making process with a hierarchical structure and limited the power of the traditional leaders. The imposition of British administrators marked a significant departure from the Igbo's traditional mode of governance.
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