Answer :
Adolf Hitler, the head of the Nazi Party, sends German armed forces into the Rhineland, a demilitarized area in western Germany along the Rhine River, in violation of the Treaty of Versailles and the Locarno Pact.
What was the significance of the Treaty of Versailles?
Eight months after the last shot of World War I was fired, in July 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed. It stipulated harsh war reparations payments and other harsh peace conditions for victorious Germany. The German delegation to the peace conference demonstrated its stance by smashing the ceremonial pen after being forced to sign the treaty. The Rhineland was to be demilitarized, as required by the Treaty of Versailles, and Germany's military forces were diminished to insignificance.
What direct impact did Adolf Hitler's early 1930s actions have on the Treaty of Versailles?
With the promise of wreaking revenge on the Allied countries that had coerced the German people into signing the Treaty of Versailles, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party took total control of Germany. Hitler unilaterally revoked the treaty's military provisions in 1935, and in March 1936, he renounced the Locarno Pact and started remilitarizing the Rhineland. Nazi Germany overran its borders two years later, engulfing Austria and parts of Czechoslovakia in the process. Hitler's invasion of Poland in 1939 sparked the start of World War II in Europe.
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