High School

Calculate the Body Surface Area (BSA) in square meters (m²) for pediatric patients with the following weights and heights. Round the final answer to the nearest hundredth m².

1. Weight: 24 kg, Height: 88 cm
2. Weight: 18 kg, Height: 94 cm

Answer :

BSA for the first patient is approximately 0.53 M², and for the second patient, it is approximately 0.45 M². (Option C)

To calculate body surface area (BSA), we can use the Du Bois formula:

BSA (m²) = 0.007184 × height (cm)^0.725 × weight (kg)^0.425

For the first patient:

BSA = 0.007184 × 88^0.725 × 24^0.425

≈ 0.007184 × 163.839 × 3.371

≈ 0.007184 × 551.962

≈ 3.967

≈ 0.53 M²

For the second patient:

BSA = 0.007184 × 94^0.725 × 18^0.425

≈ 0.007184 × 184.876 × 2.846

≈ 0.007184 × 526.197

≈ 3.778

≈ 0.45 M²

Therefore, the BSA for the first patient is approximately 0.53 M², and for the second patient, it is approximately 0.45 M². (Option C)